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Animal Welfare

The 1998 Lambeth Conference acknowledged Environmental Resolutions including those relating to the welfare of animals.

Resolution 1.8 (b)
This Conference recognises:
v) that we as Christians have a God given mandate to care for, look after and protect God's creation.

Newcastle Synod Motion

In August 2004, the following motion was proposed by the Very Rev’d Graeme Lawrence, and unanimously accepted.

"This Synod, recognising that all Christians have been given the stewardship of God’s creation including the animal kingdom, expresses its concern at unnecessary suffering inflicted on animals by human beings.

This Synod calls upon the Diocese to seek ways to challenge the Australian community about the care and welfare of animals.

It further calls upon the Parishes to take the opportunity provided by St Francis-tide (4th October) to focus on the Christian responsibility to God’s animal kingdom and requests the Diocesan Social Responsibilities Committee to consider ways in which the Church might be assisted to a better understanding of its role and responsibilities in the care of animals."

Newcastle Synod Motion

In October 2008, in response to the suffering of the millions of hens in Australia that live out their lives in battery cages, the following motion was moved by the Very Reverend Graeme Lawrence, and seconded by Mrs. Barbara Wattus, a member of the Mothers’ Union.  The motion was carried.  

“The Synod of the Diocese of Newcastle recognizes that among the Millennium Development Goals of the Anglican Communion is the challenge for the Church to care for the whole creation.  The Synod notes that throughout the world the major animal welfare issues of battery farms and live exports are matters which many nations are addressing in positive ways in order to exercise practical care towards the animal kingdom. 

The Synod further notes that 84% of Australians agree that battery cages are unacceptable and in Australia that more than a million hens live in cages which have less space than an A4 piece of paper. 

The Synod encourages the Parishes and Diocesan entities to follow the lead of others in the community to purchase only free-range eggs for Parish and Diocesan catering events.”

Support from the Rev'd Professor Andrew Linzey
Congratulations to the Bishop and the Diocese.  It was Archbishop Robert Runcie who said that in the light of the ”interdependence of creation”, exclusive preoccupation with human welfare is increasingly parochial.  So glad that the Newcastle Diocese is pioneering attempts to put animal welfare on the Christian agenda. 
The Revd Professor Andrew Linzey
Director, Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics


Links

Anglican Society for the Welfare of Animals The mission of the Anglican Society for the Welfare of Animals is to promote within the Anglican Church and wider human community thankful awareness of God’s animal creation and practical and prayerful concern for its well being.
Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics The Director, the Rev'd Professor Andrew Linzey describes the centre as a theological and ethical think tank on animals.
RSPCA Aims to prevent cruelty to animals by actively promoting their care and protection.
Animals Australia The peak body for 40 animal-related organisations in Australia.
Voiceless Voiceless will work to promote respect and compassion for animals, to increase awareness of the conditions in which they live and to take action to protect animals from suffering.  Voiceless is particularly active in education of the young, in encouraging ethical corporate practices and is a leader in promoting animal law.
Compassion in World Farming The world's foremost organisation working to improve the lives of farm animals.  This site gives an overview of their work plus trends and developments in Europe and of international significance.  In particular, the news archive will allow you to focus on Australian concerns.
World Society for the Protection of Animals WSPA exists for the sole purpose of raising the standards of animal welfare throughout the world.  WSPA works in co-operation with over 600 member organisations in more than 135 countries.
Quaker Concern for Animals in Britain  has had an unbroken link with The Religious Society of Friends since 1891. We seek to extend our testimony to peace and justice to include our fellow species, God’s creatures too.
We value our work with likeminded people of all faiths and none, worldwide.


Animals and Religion Programs

The worldwide thrust to lessen animal suffering is gathering momentum.  Part of this movement is now the involvement of faith communities.  Because people of faith have been at the forefront of social change for centuries, their support, it is hoped, will increasingly influence thinking, both within their own faith and in the wider community.  To this end Best Friends Animal Society and the Humane Society of the United States have developed Animals and Religion programs. 

The Humane Society of the United States
HSUS seeks a humane and sustainable world for all animals, and is calling on all people of faith, as a reflection of compassion and mercy, to take a stand for animals.  HSUS is concerned for all animals and their wide-ranging website contains a wealth of information.   The organisation produces a monthly on-line newsletter – The Humane Steward – and you can sign up to receive it.  Visit www.hsus.org/religion

Best Friends Animal Society
The US organisation Best Friends Animal Society has given sanctuary to abandoned and homeless animals for over twenty years.  Dedicated to reducing the number of unwanted animals, it now supports numerous grassroots organisations in the States and worldwide  An indication of their success is that in the early 90s 17 million animals (mostly cats and dogs) were destroyed in the US.  That figure is now approximately five million.  To further their aim – “A better world through kindness to animals” - Best Friends has now reached out to faith communities, and after a retreat for religious leaders of over 20 faith traditions, “A Religious Proclamation for Animal Compassion” was unveiled in Washington, DC on 7th November, 2007.  To read the Proclamation, which you can sign on line, and to learn how Best Friends initiatives are reaching into a number of religious communities, visit www.network.bestfriends.org/religion


Letter from Australia

ASWALfA_letter.pdf

As a corporate member of the Anglican Society for the Welfare of Animals, the Diocese receives several copies of the ASWA Bulletin. If you would like to read the Letter from Australia in the current issue (reprinted with ASWA permission), click on the link above.


News Items

Live Exports
Due to international concern about the suffering caused by long-distance transport by sea and land to animals destined for slaughter in other countries, and the cruelty of the slaughtering process (from Australia, for instance, in excess of four million sheep are sent annually to the Middle East where slaughtering is nothing short of horrific), a global coalition has been formed, led by the World Society for the Protection of Animals.  Among the many groups supporting the campaign are Compassion in World Farming, Animals Australia and RSPCA Australia.  For information on the Handle with Care Coalition visit www.handlewithcare.tv/au.  The aim is for exporting countries to export frozen and chilled meat only

Help with the cost of spay/neutering of pets
Hunter Animal Watch works with over 30 veterinary practices in the Lower Hunter to offer pensioners a subsidized cost to desex their cat or dog.  If this program could assist you, or someone you know, please call 49664344 or 49641823 any Monday or Tuesday between 1pm and 4pm.

International Conference to be held in Newcastle

An Interfaith Service will be held in conjunction with the 2009 International Conference on Animals and Society: Minding Animals, on Sunday, 12 July, 2009.   The service will commence at 2.30pm at Christ Church Cathedral, Church Street, Newcastle, close to the Conference venue.  The service will also involve representatives from other Christian denominations, as well as the Jewish, Islamic, Buddhist, Baha’i and Hindu faiths.

The Conference will, amongst other aims, examine how, throughout history, the objectification of nonhuman animals and nature in science and society, religion and philosophy, has led to the abuse of nonhuman animals and how this has since been interpreted and evaluated. All the faithful are invited to attend the Service. 


Books

The Inner World of Farm Animals: Their Amazing Social, Emotional and Intellectual Capacities

Amy Hatkoff, published by Stewart, Tabori and Chang, New York, 2009. 175pp, ISBN 978-1-58479-748-7.

Jane Goodall has written the foreword to this book, and says - “We have to understand that we are not the only beings on this planet with personalities and minds.”

This is a beautifully produced book, full of heart-warming anecdotes and charming pictures of farm animals.  It is divided into chapters featuring poultry of various kinds, cows, pigs, sheep and goats.  We learn of their joys and sorrows, their likes and dislikes, their devotion to their offspring and to their friends.  We learn they are very like us.  Each one is a unique being.

Many of these animals have been rescued and now live in animal sanctuaries where they are cared for, allowing their personalities to flourish.  We learn about their intelligence, their ability to solve problems, and their friendships, which often develop across species, and their sensitivity to one another.

Throughout the book there are comments and observations from scientists and researchers into animal behaviour, now increasingly studied in many universities, as well as the philosophical thinkers and writers of the animal movement.

This book does not set out to shock, but it is certainly intended to make us think, because it is not possible to read of these animals, the now fortunate ones, without one’s mind turning to the billions imprisoned in factory farms.  These systems are one of the evils of our time and we should not remain silent. 

The final chapter of the book is titled: What You Can Do: Creating a More Humane World for Farm Animals.  Suggestions are to spread the word that animals need our help, to get in touch with an advocacy and education organisation, to support a farm sanctuary, to become careful consumers, taking into account the source of our food and the manner of production.  We can all play our part.

To return to the beginning - Ms Hatkoff’s dedication reads:
“This book is dedicated to farm animals everywhere and to all those who are standing by, with, and for them.  It is my hope that as we come to see who they truly are, we will be moved to act on their behalf.”


Reflection

“Animals are God’s creatures, not human property, nor utilities nor resources nor commodities, but precious beings in God’s sight…..Christians whose eyes are fixed on the awfulness of crucifixion are in a special position to understand the awfulness of innocent suffering.  The cross of Christ is God’s absolute identification with the weak, the powerless and the vulnerable, but most of all with unprotected, undefended innocent suffering.”
Andrew Linzey, Animal Gospel, Westminster John Knox Press, 1999.


Contact

For information on animal issues, please contact Olga Parkes, Ph: (02) 49 521358.  Or email her at ocp@idl.com.au.

Olga Parkes is the Australian representative of the Anglican Society for the Welfare of Animals. She is a member of the Executive of Animals Australia.